In Java, we use the first "if" condition, followed by "else if" or "else" conditions. In the provided Java code snippet, only one condition is used within the "else if" block. Printing statements in Java is typically done using "System.out.print". In Python, the structure involves using the first "if" condition, followed by "elif" or "else" conditions. In the Python code snippet provided, two conditions are used within the "elif" block. Printing statements in Python is typically done using the "print" statement.